Sahasranama position 498 of the 1,072 names

Ayodhya Vishama Sama

अयोध्या विषमा समा

Ayodhyā Viṣamā Samā

What Ayodhya Vishama Sama means

Ayodhya Vishama Sama is name 498 in the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama, the 1,072-name devotional text to Maa Kali. She who makes inaccessible fortresses, uneven ground, and level ground alike, showing her dominion over every terrain and every condition.

Also spelled

  • Ayodhya Visama Sama
  • AyodhyaVishamaSama
  • Source transliteration: AYODHYA VISHHAMA SAMA

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: She who makes inaccessible fortresses, uneven ground, and level ground alike, showing her dominion over every terrain and every condition.

Elaboration

The name Ayodhya Vishama Sama is deeply symbolic. It highlights Mahakali's absolute sovereignty and her transcendence over all perceived differences and difficulties in existence. It means, "She who makes the inaccessible (Ayodhya), the uneven (Vishama), and the even (Sama) alike."

Unveiling "Ayodhya" The term "Ayodhya" literally means "not to be fought" or "unconquerable," and often refers to an impregnable fortress or a place that adversaries cannot overcome. In a spiritual context, it can point to intractable problems, insurmountable obstacles, or even the fortress of ignorance and deeply ingrained karmic patterns that seem impossible to break through. When Mahakali is called "Ayodhya-sama" (making Ayodhya alike), it means that she levels even these formidable barriers, making them as traversable as any other ground. She dissolves the very notion of the inaccessible and opens paths where none seemed to exist.

Dominion over "Vishama" and "Sama" "Vishama" refers to uneven, difficult, rugged, or adverse terrain and situations, symbolizing life's challenges, suffering, and complexities. "Sama" denotes even, smooth, level, or harmonious conditions, representing peace, prosperity, and ease. By making "Vishama" and "Sama" alike, Mahakali shows that for her there is no real distinction between difficulty and ease, or between adversity and fortune. She is the ultimate power who harmonizes these opposites and transcends all dualities of experience.

Transcendence of Dualities This name points to her ultimate non-dual nature. For the devotee, it means that the Goddess is present and equally potent in all circumstances, whether one faces the harshest trials or enjoys the greatest comforts. She is the constant, unmoving reality that pervades and governs all states of being, drawing all perceived differences into a unified whole under her divine will.

Spiritual Implication for Seekers For the spiritual seeker, Ayodhya Vishama Sama offers profound reassurance. It means that whether one is in deep meditation (Sama) or struggling with worldly problems (Vishama), Mahakali's grace is equally accessible and effective. She levels the inner landscape, makes difficult spiritual paths accessible, and turns inner obstacles into opportunities for growth. She assures her devotees that no fortress of ego, no uneven terrain of Samsara, and no seemingly insurmountable spiritual challenge can ultimately stand against her transformative power.

Text and sources

The name list follows the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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