Sahasranama position 190 of the 1,072 names

Shruti

श्रुति

Śruti

What Shruti means

Shruti is name 190 in the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama, the 1,072-name devotional text to Maa Kali. The sacred Vedic revelation, the divine knowledge that is heard.

Also spelled

  • Sruti
  • Source transliteration: SHHRUTI

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: The sacred Vedic revelation, the divine knowledge that is heard.

Elaboration

The name Shhruti means "that which is heard." In Hindu philosophy, it refers specifically to the Vedas, the eternal and self-revealed (apaurusheya) sacred texts. When Kali is invoked as Shhruti, she is recognized as divine knowledge itself and as the primordial sound (Shabda Brahman) from which creation and spiritual truth emerge.

The Primordial Sound Shhruti is not merely a collection of hymns. It is the living vibration of reality itself, the eternal sound from which the cosmos unfolds. To call Kali Shhruti is to recognize her as the source of divine knowledge and the ultimate truth revealed through the sacred word. She is the essence of Vedic wisdom, the unmanifest sound beneath the manifest universe.

Divine Revelation and Guidance As Shhruti, she embodies the principle of divine revelation itself. She leads beings from darkness to light and from delusion to wisdom. In this form, she is the supreme teacher whose knowledge is not produced by ordinary human reasoning, but heard and transmitted from the divine source itself.

The Source of Dharma The Vedas, as Shhruti, are the foundation of Dharma (righteous conduct), karma (action), and moksha (liberation). Kali as Shhruti is therefore the bedrock of ethical and spiritual order. She is the unchanging law that upholds the cosmos and offers the pattern for meaningful living and spiritual freedom.

Integral to Creation and Liberation This name shows that Kali's destructive and transformative powers are not arbitrary, but deeply woven into the cosmic order revealed in the Vedas. Her "destruction" is often a return to divine alignment, clearing away exhausted forms so dharma-aligned consciousness can arise under the guidance of Shhruti.

Text and sources

The name list follows the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

About the author · Contact and corrections · Privacy policy